んがため => For the purpose of doing A N1
Reason, Result, Response
てごらん => Please (try and) A N3
Verb Suffixes
ながらに,ながらの,ながらにして => While A, during the condition A, Since A (point in time) N1
Time, Situation
~ながら、 => While A, B N5
Verb suffixes
ながら(も) => Although A, B N2
Contrast,Surprise
いかんにかかわらず,いかんによらず => Regardless of A (A is a reason, response, result) N1
Based/focused/depending on
どんなに~うが => No matter what A, no matter how A N1
Miscellaneous
と([思「おも」]う、[言「い」]う、[考「かんが」]える) => That A N4
Particles
きらいがある => There is a tendency to do A N1
Potential, Possibility
と、と、どちらが~ => Which is more C, A or B N4
Comparisons
に[反「はん」]して/に[反「はん」]し/に[反「はん」]する/に[反「はん」]した => In contrast to A N2
Contrast,Surprise
んです => Because, by… N4
Situations and Experiences