~ました/~ませんでした => Polite, past form of verb N5
Verb suffixes
でしょう => I think... Probably.., I wonder if... N5
Miscellaneous
て[頂「いただ」]けないでしょうか? => Could you please A for me? N4
Secondary Verb
としたところで、としたって => Even from the perspective of A; Even in the case of A N1
Considering/ Concerning
ようだ => Looks as if A N3
Adjectival, Description
ようだ => Looks as if A N4
Situations and Experiences
ようとしない => A isn't being done, not trying to A , (A)V is Volitional N3
Will, Decision, Doing
てしょうがない/てしかたがない => Very A; Really A; Extremely A N2
Degree, Level, Amount
というより => Rather than A N3
Comparison, Exchange
ようと[思「おも」]う => I think I will A N4
Causative, Passive, Volitional
かのようだ => It's as if A N2
Adjectival, Descriptions
ただし => A。However, B N2
Contrast,Surprise