た[方「ほう」]がいい => It would be better to A N4
Can, Should, Must
より~の[方「ほう」]が~ => B is more C than A N4
Comparisons
[一方「いっぽう」]だ => Change A continues, A does not stop N2
Miscellaneous
ない[方「ほう」]がよい => It would be better to not A N4
Can, Should, Must
へ => Go to N, head to N , Often followed by verbs like 行く/いく, 来る/くる, 向かう/むかう… N5
Particles
きり => Only A N3
Degree. Level, Amount
[極「きわ」]み/[極「きわ」]まりない => Extremely A N1
Degree/ Level/Amount
ぬきにして/~ぬきで => Exclude A; Stop/end A; Without A N2
Miscellaneous
[一方「いっぽう」] => On one hand A, on the other, B; Although A, at the same time, B N2
Contrast,Surprise
に[先立「さきだ」]って/に[先立「さきだ」]ち/に[先立「さきだ」]つ => Before A occurs/takes place N2
Time, Situation
[時「とき」] => At the time A N5
Time
[禁止「きんし」] => Don't do N4
Can, Should, Must