The world’s refugees last year reached 71 million, the highest due to the war in Ukraine and climate change
国内避難民監視センター（ＩＤＭＣ、本部ジュネーブ）が１１日発表した昨年の国内避難民（ＩＤＰ）は過去最高の７１００万人となり、前年から２０％増加した
The number of internally displaced persons (IDPs) reached a record high of 71 million last year, up 20% from the previous year, according to the Internal Displaced Persons Monitoring Center (IDMC) in Geneva.
Conflicts such as the Ukrainian War and natural disasters caused by global warming such as the floods in Pakistan have affected
シリア、アフガニスタン、コンゴ民主共和国、ウクライナ、スーダンを含む１０カ国で全体の４分の３近くを占めた
Ten countries, including Syria, Afghanistan, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ukraine and Sudan, accounted for nearly three-quarters of the total.
17 million people displaced by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine
紛争が原因の避難民は２８３０万人で過去１０年の平均の３倍
28.3 million people displaced by conflict, three times the average of the last decade
32.6 million people were displaced by natural disasters such as floods and droughts
１９９８年にＩＤＭＣを設立したノルウェー難民評議会のヤン・エゲランド事務局長は、ウクライナ戦争が世界的な食料安全保障の危機をもたらし、避難民に深刻な打撃を与えたと指摘した
Jan Egeland, secretary-general of the Norwegian Refugee Council, which founded the IDMC in 1998, said the war in Ukraine had posed a global food security crisis and hit displaced people hard.
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