文科省、 五歳から義務教育を検討。
文科省、 五歳から義務教育を検討。
The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology is considering starting compulsory education from 5 years old,小中一貫校の制度化も
as well as institutionalizing unified elementary-and-middle schools.幼稚園や保育所などの最終学年に当たる五歳児を無償化し、
The final year of kindergartens, nurseries, and the like being made free for five year olds義務教育にする方向で文科省が最終調整に入ったと、
and going in the direction of being made into compulsory education has entered final adjustments by MEXT,一部メディアが報じています。
parts of the media are reporting.また、 文科省は自治体の判断で、
Also, using the municipality's judgement, MEXT公立の小中一貫校を設置できる制度の導入に向けて、 検討を開始しました。
is turning towards and has begun considering the introduction of a system where public elementary and middle unified schools can be established.現在六歳からの小学校入学年を五歳に引き下げる案も検討されましたが、
Currently, a plan to lower the age of elementary school entry from six to five years old has also been considered, but経営悪化を懸念する幼保団体からの反発も予想され、
expecting the association of kindergarten and nursery schools to react unfavorably to the idea due to worries about their business being worsened,文科省は現行の枠組みを維持したまま、
MEXT has kept the framework in its current state,最終学年の五歳児のみを無償にすることで、
and by making it free only for five year olds in their final year,義務教育化する方針を固めました。
the compulsory education policy is firmed up.小学校では近年、 新一年生が教員の話を聞かないなどの問題が深刻化、
At elementary schools in recent years, problems such as new first-year students not listening to their teachers have become more serious,そこで、 文科省は五歳児から義務教育化することで、
So, by way of changing compulsory education into starting at 5 years old, MEXT小学校入学前の教育内容を一定化させる狙いです。
is aiming to make educational content become fixed before entry into elementary school.また、 一部の自治体が導入している小中一貫校を義務教育学校として制度化し、
Also, institutionalizing the unified elementary and middle schools some municipalities are introducing as compulsory education schools学年の区切りを六/ 三から五/ 四への変更も可能にすることを検討しています。
makes it possible for them to consider changing school grade ranges from 6/3 years to 5/4 years as well.更に、 小学校から教科担任制を導入して、
Furthermore, introducing a subject-specific teacher system from elementary school算数や英語などの専門教育が可能となり、
makes specialized education for things like Maths or English possible,小中一貫の総合教員免許を創設する方針とのことです。
and aims to create a general teacher license for unified elementary and middle schools.教育再生実行会議が七月にもまとめる提言を受けて、
An executive meeting in July regarding education renewal will also gather recommendations,文科省は学校教育法の改正案作りなどを進めるとしています。
and MEXT will attempt to advance the drafting of a proposal for revision of the Education Act and others.文科省、 五歳から義務教育を検討。
教育
Training, education
義務
Duty, obligation, responsibility
検討
Consideration, examination, investigation, study, scrutiny, discussion, analysis
歳
-years-old; ability, gift, talent, aptitude, genius
五
Five
省
Ministry, department; province (of china); saving, conserving
文科
literary course; the arts
小中一貫校の制度化も
制度
System, institution, organization, organisation
校
School; proof (of a book, document, etc.), counter for proofs
化
Action of making something, -ification
一貫
Consistency, coherence, integration; one kan (approx. 3.75 kg, 8.3 lb); one piece of sushi
幼稚園や保育所などの最終学年に当たる五歳児を無償化し、
最終
Last, final, closing
学年
Academic year, school year; year in school, grade in school
幼稚園
Kindergarten
五
Five
所
Place, spot, scene, site; address; district, area, locality; one''s house; point; part; space, room; whereupon, as a result; about to, on the verge of; was just doing, was in the process of doing, have just done, just finished doing
保育
Nursing, nurturing, rearing, lactation, suckling
化
Action of making something, -ification
無償
No compensation, free of charge
義務教育にする方向で文科省が最終調整に入ったと、
教育
Training, education
方向
Direction, orientation, bearing, way; course (e.g. of action)
義務
Duty, obligation, responsibility
最終
Last, final, closing
調整
Adjustment, regulation, coordination, reconciliation, tuning, fixing, tailoring
省
Ministry, department; province (of china); saving, conserving
文科
literary course; the arts
一部メディアが報じています。
一部
One part, one portion, one section, some; one copy (e.g. of a document)
メディア
Media
また、 文科省は自治体の判断で、
判断
Judgment, judgement, decision, conclusion, adjudication; divination; judgement
自治体
Municipality, local government, self-governing body, autonomous entity
省
Ministry, department; province (of china); saving, conserving
文科
literary course; the arts
公立の小中一貫校を設置できる制度の導入に向けて、 検討を開始しました。
開始
Start, commencement, beginning, initiation
検討
Consideration, examination, investigation, study, scrutiny, discussion, analysis
制度
System, institution, organization, organisation
導入
Introduction, bringing in, leading in, installation
設置
Establishment, institution; installation (of a machine or equipment)
校
School; proof (of a book, document, etc.), counter for proofs
公立
Public (institution)
向け
Intended for ..., oriented towards ..., aimed at ..
一貫
Consistency, coherence, integration; one kan (approx. 3.75 kg, 8.3 lb); one piece of sushi
現在六歳からの小学校入学年を五歳に引き下げる案も検討されましたが、
小学校
Primary school, elementary school, grade school
入学
Entry to school or university, matriculation, enrolment (in university, etc.)
案
Idea, plan, thought; draft plan, motion, rough copy; expectation
現在
Now, current, present, present time, as of
検討
Consideration, examination, investigation, study, scrutiny, discussion, analysis
歳
-years-old; ability, gift, talent, aptitude, genius
五
Five
年
Year; many years; age; past one''s prime, old age
六
Six
引き下げる
to pull down, to lower, to reduce, to withdraw
経営悪化を懸念する幼保団体からの反発も予想され、
経営
Management, administration
団体
Organization, organisation, association
悪化
(suffer) deterioration, growing worse, aggravation, degeneration, corruption
予想
Expectation, anticipation, prediction, forecast, conjecture
幼
Young child (esp. a young girl); young
反発
Opposition, rebellion, revolt, resistance, backlash, refusal; rebounding, recoiling, repulsion; rally (e.g. in stock prices), recovery
懸念
Worry, fear, anxiety, concern
文科省は現行の枠組みを維持したまま、
維持
Maintenance, preservation, improvement
現行
Present, current, in operation
枠組み
Frame, framework
省
Ministry, department; province (of china); saving, conserving
文科
literary course; the arts
最終学年の五歳児のみを無償にすることで、
最終
Last, final, closing
学年
Academic year, school year; year in school, grade in school
五
Five
無償
No compensation, free of charge
義務教育化する方針を固めました。
教育
Training, education
義務
Duty, obligation, responsibility
方針
Objective, plan, policy
化
Action of making something, -ification
固め
Hardening, fortifying; pledge, vow; defense, defence, guarding
小学校では近年、 新一年生が教員の話を聞かないなどの問題が深刻化、
小学校
Primary school, elementary school, grade school
深刻
Serious, severe, grave, acute
新
New, neo-; gregorian calendar; xin (dynasty of china)
教員
Teacher, instructor, teaching staff, faculty member
一
One; best; first, foremost; beginning, start; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
話
Counter for stories, episodes of tv series, etc
問題
Question (e.g. on a test), problem; problem (e.g. societal, political), question, issue, subject (e.g. of research), case, matter; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion, controversy; trouble, problem, inconvenience, difficulty
化
Action of making something, -ification
年生
Pupil in ... year, student in ... year
近年
Recent years
そこで、 文科省は五歳児から義務教育化することで、
教育
Training, education
義務
Duty, obligation, responsibility
五
Five
化
Action of making something, -ification
省
Ministry, department; province (of china); saving, conserving
文科
literary course; the arts
小学校入学前の教育内容を一定化させる狙いです。
教育
Training, education
小学校
Primary school, elementary school, grade school
入学
Entry to school or university, matriculation, enrolment (in university, etc.)
内容
Subject, contents, matter, substance, detail, import
一定
Fixed, settled, constant, definite, uniform, regularized, regularised, defined, standardized, standardised, certain, prescribed
狙い
Aim
前
Ago, before (some event), previously, (minutes) to (the hour); in front (of), before (e.g. the house); head (of a line), front (e.g. of a bus), fore part; in the presence of; helping, portion; privates, private parts
化
Action of making something, -ification
また、 一部の自治体が導入している小中一貫校を義務教育学校として制度化し、
教育
Training, education
義務
Duty, obligation, responsibility
制度
System, institution, organization, organisation
導入
Introduction, bringing in, leading in, installation
一部
One part, one portion, one section, some; one copy (e.g. of a document)
校
School; proof (of a book, document, etc.), counter for proofs
学校
School
自治体
Municipality, local government, self-governing body, autonomous entity
化
Action of making something, -ification
として
As (i.e. in the role of), for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that..., trying to..
一貫
Consistency, coherence, integration; one kan (approx. 3.75 kg, 8.3 lb); one piece of sushi
学年の区切りを六/ 三から五/ 四への変更も可能にすることを検討しています。
変更
Change, modification, alteration, revision, amendment
四
Four
可能
Potential, possible, practicable, feasible
検討
Consideration, examination, investigation, study, scrutiny, discussion, analysis
学年
Academic year, school year; year in school, grade in school
区切り
Punctuation, pause, juncture; end, (place to) stop
五
Five
三
Three; tri-
六
Six
更に、 小学校から教科担任制を導入して、
小学校
Primary school, elementary school, grade school
更に
Furthermore, again, after all, more and more, moreover, even more
導入
Introduction, bringing in, leading in, installation
制
System, organization, organisation, imperial command, laws, regulation, control, government, suppression, restraint, holding back, establishment
教科
Subject, curriculum
担任
In charge (of something); class teacher, homeroom teacher, form teacher
算数や英語などの専門教育が可能となり、
教育
Training, education
可能
Potential, possible, practicable, feasible
算数
Arithmetic
英語
English (language)
専門
Speciality, specialty, subject of study, expert, area of expertise
小中一貫の総合教員免許を創設する方針とのことです。
免許
License, permit, licence, certificate
方針
Objective, plan, policy
総合
Synthesis, coordination, putting together, integration, composite; comprehensive
教員
Teacher, instructor, teaching staff, faculty member
一貫
Consistency, coherence, integration; one kan (approx. 3.75 kg, 8.3 lb); one piece of sushi
創設
Establishment, founding, organization, organisation
教育再生実行会議が七月にもまとめる提言を受けて、
会議
Meeting, conference, session, assembly, council, convention, congress
教育
Training, education
実行
Practice, practising, performance, execution (e.g. program) (programme), realization, realisation, implementation
再生
Resuscitation, regeneration, restoration to life; reformation, rehabilitation; playback, regeneration (sound, etc.), view (of a video clip); reclamation, recovery; rebirth, reincarnation
受け
Popularity, favour, favor, reception; defense, defence, reputation; agreement; receiver of technique (e.g. in martial arts); submissive partner of a homosexual relationship
提言
Proposal, motion, recommendation
七月
July
文科省は学校教育法の改正案作りなどを進めるとしています。
教育
Training, education
法
Law, act, principle; method; mood; dharma
案
Idea, plan, thought; draft plan, motion, rough copy; expectation
進める
To advance, to promote, to hasten
改正
Revision, amendment, alteration
作り
Making, forming, cultivating, growing; form, appearance
学校
School
省
Ministry, department; province (of china); saving, conserving
文科
literary course; the arts
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