ことなく => Without doing A once (expressed strongly) N2
Will, Decision, “Doing”
をくださいませんか => Please give me A (polite) N5
Asking and Telling
でなくてなんだろう => It's definitely A (and not something else) N1
Information, Report
に[反「はん」]して/に[反「はん」]し/に[反「はん」]する/に[反「はん」]した => In contrast to A N2
Contrast,Surprise
んです => Because, by… N4
Situations and Experiences
んだって => Hear that~ N3
Information, Report
ところを/ところに/ところへ => At time/situation A N2
Information, Report
[禁止「きんし」] => Don't do N4
Can, Should, Must
いかんでは,いかんによっては => Considering A, depending on A N1
Based/focused/depending on
てごらん => Please (try and) A N3
Verb Suffixes
~ます/~ません => Polite, present form N5
Verb suffixes
~ませんか => Let's…, Would you like to... N5
Verb suffixes