てごらん => Please (try and) A N3
Verb Suffixes
たが[最後「さいご」] => Once A occurs, B happens N1
Information, Report
[尊敬語「そんけいご」] => Respectful form of A N4
Honorifics
ござる/ございます => Have~ N4
Honorifics
ごとく,ごとき => Like A, as if A N1
Adjectival, Descriptions
て下さいませんか => Please do A (polite) N5
Asking and Telling
でござる/でございます => By, with… N4
Honorifics
[謙譲語「けんじょうご」] => Humble form of A, humble form of する verbs N4
Honorifics
をくださいませんか => Please give me A (polite) N5
Asking and Telling
さえ/にさえ/でさえ => Even N3
Not only, Not even
さて => So N2
Miscellaneous
に[反「はん」]して/に[反「はん」]し/に[反「はん」]する/に[反「はん」]した => In contrast to A N2
Contrast,Surprise