花見について
花見について
All about cherry blossom viewing.花見は、
Cherry blossom viewing is桜を観賞しつつ
when you admire cherry blossoms while弁当やお酒を楽しむ
enjoying bento or alcohol日本独特の行事です。
and is an event unique to Japan.様々な種類、 地域により
Depending on the various types and areas,咲き始めの時期に違いがある桜ですが、
there are different seasons for blossoming, butどれも二週間ほどで散ってしまいます。
all of them fall in about two weeks.そのため日本人にとっては、
That's why for Japanese people,桜は季節を感じる重要な存在でもあります。
cherry blossoms are also important existences for feeling the seasons.また、 花見の場所取りが
Also, seat saving for cherry blossom viewing,新入社員や大学新入生の
for new employees or college freshmen,最初の仕事とされる風習もあります。
is considered their customary first job as well.花見の由来
The origin of cherry blossom viewing.花見の起源には
As for the origin of cherry blossom viewing,諸説ありますが、
there are various theories, but有力な説は平安時代にまで遡ります。
the leading theory goes back to the Heian period.当時は桜でなく梅でしたが、
At the time it wasn't cherry blossoms but plum, however一本の満開の梅を観賞しつつ
while admiring one blossomed plum歌を詠むという風流な花宴
reading poetry at an elegant banquet for flower viewingが起源とされています。
is said to be the origin.花見でやること
What you do at cherry blossom viewing花見では、
At cherry blossom viewings,桜の木の下で
under cherry blossom trees,食事やお酒を楽しみます。
meals and alcohol are enjoyed.多くの場合、
In many cases,友人や家族同士で集まり宴会をします。
friends or family gather and have a party.三色団子や桜餅など
Three-colored dumplings or cherry blossom mochi花見の名物もあります。
are cherry blossom viewing specialties.大人数でなくとも、
Even if not in large numbers,一人で桜を見ながらの散歩や、
a walk alone while looking at cherry blossoms, orドライブをしながら桜を楽しむこともできます。
while driving, cherry blossoms can be enjoyed too.世界の花見
Cherry blossom viewing around the world.海外ではアメリカのワシントンDC において
Abroad, in Washington DC in the U.S.花見が行われています。
cherry blossom viewing is held.その桜は千九百十二年に
That cherry blossom, in the year nineteen twelve日米友好の証として、
as a symbol for Japan-U.S. friendship,当時の東京市長が贈ったものです。
was a gift from the Tokyo mayor at the time.アメリカにおいては
In the U.S.公共の場での飲酒は禁じられているため、
in public areas, drinking alcohol is prohibited so日本のように桜の下で
like in Japan, under cherry blossoms食事やお酒を楽しむことはありません。
food or alcohol are not enjoyed.しかし、 満開の季節になると
However, when it's the season for full blossom,桜の咲く道をドライブしたり、
they drive on roads with cherry blossoms, or散策するなどして桜を楽しんでいます。
take a walk and enjoy the cherry blossoms.花見について
花見
Cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
花見は、
花見
Cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
桜を観賞しつつ
桜
Cherry tree, cherry blossom; decoy, fake buyer, shill; hired applauder; horse meat
観賞
admiration, enjoyment
弁当やお酒を楽しむ
弁当
Bento, japanese box lunch
酒
Alcohol, sake
楽しむ
To enjoy (oneself)
日本独特の行事です。
独特
Peculiarity, uniqueness, characteristic
日本
Japan
行事
Event, function
様々な種類、 地域により
様々
Varied, various
種類
Variety, kind, type, category; counter for different sorts of things
地域
Area, region
咲き始めの時期に違いがある桜ですが、
桜
Cherry tree, cherry blossom; decoy, fake buyer, shill; hired applauder; horse meat
時期
Time, season, period, phase, stage; soon, shortly
違い
Difference, discrepancy
始め
Beginning, start, outset, opening; first (in line, etc.); origin; such as ..., not to mention ..
どれも二週間ほどで散ってしまいます。
週間
Week, weekly
二
Two
そのため日本人にとっては、
日本人
Japanese person, japanese people
桜は季節を感じる重要な存在でもあります。
季節
Season
感じる
To feel, to sense, to experience
桜
Cherry tree, cherry blossom; decoy, fake buyer, shill; hired applauder; horse meat
重要
Important, momentous, essential, principal, major
存在
Existence, being
また、 花見の場所取りが
場所
Place, location, spot, position; room, space; basho, wrestling tournament
花見
Cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
取り
Samurai receiving this much rice as a fee; offering of rice cake containing this much rice; person receiving this amount of money as a salary
新入社員や大学新入生の
新入生
New student, freshman, first-year student
大学
Post-secondary education institution, incl. university, college, etc; former central university of kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); the great learning - one of the four books
社員
Company employee; company stockholders (esp. in legal contexts), members of a corporation
新入
Newly arrived, newly joined, newly entered
最初の仕事とされる風習もあります。
最初
Beginning, outset, first, onset
仕事
Work, job, business, occupation, employment, vocation, task; work
風習
custom
花見の由来
花見
Cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
由来
Origin, source, history, derivation, reason, destiny
花見の起源には
花見
Cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
起源
Origin, beginning, rise
諸説ありますが、
諸説
various opinions, various theories; various rumors (rumours)
有力な説は平安時代にまで遡ります。
時代
Period, epoch, era, age; the times, those days; oldness, ancientness, antiquity; antique, period piece
説
Theory, doctrine; opinion, view; rumour, rumor, gossip, hearsay
平安
Peace, tranquility, tranquillity; heian era (794-1185)
当時は桜でなく梅でしたが、
梅
Japanese apricot (prunus mume), chinese plum; lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)
桜
Cherry tree, cherry blossom; decoy, fake buyer, shill; hired applauder; horse meat
当時
At that time, in those days
一本の満開の梅を観賞しつつ
梅
Japanese apricot (prunus mume), chinese plum; lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)
一
One; best; first, foremost; beginning, start; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
満開
Full bloom
本
Book, volume, script; this, present; main, head; real, regular; counter for long cylindrical things, counter for films, tv shows, etc., counter for goals, home runs, etc., counter for telephone calls
観賞
admiration, enjoyment
歌を詠むという風流な花宴
歌
Song; classical japanese poetry (esp. tanka); modern poetry
花
Flower, blossom, bloom, petal; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; japanese playing cards; (the) best
宴
Party, banquet, feast
詠む
to compose (e.g. a Japanese poem), to write; to recite (e.g. a poem), to chant
風流
elegance, taste, refinement
が起源とされています。
起源
Origin, beginning, rise
花見でやること
花見
Cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
花見では、
花見
Cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
桜の木の下で
桜
Cherry tree, cherry blossom; decoy, fake buyer, shill; hired applauder; horse meat
木の下
Under a tree
食事やお酒を楽しみます。
食事
Meal; to eat
楽しみ
Enjoyment, pleasure, diversion, amusement, hobby; anticipation, looking forward to
酒
Alcohol, sake
多くの場合、
場合
Case, situation
多く
Many, much, largely, abundantly, mostly
友人や家族同士で集まり宴会をします。
集まり
Gathering, meeting, assembly, collection, attendance
友人
Friend
宴会
Party, banquet
同士
Fellow, mutual, companion, comrade
家族
Family, members of a family
三色団子や桜餅など
色
Colour, color; complexion; appearance, look; love, lust, sensuality, love affair, lover; kind, type, variety
三
Three; tri-
団子
Dango, dumpling (usu. sweet), doughboy; ball-shaped object, something round; lump, group, bunch, knot, tight crowd
桜餅
Rice cake with bean paste wrapped in a preserved cherry leaf
花見の名物もあります。
花見
Cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
名物
Famous product, special product, speciality, specialty
大人数でなくとも、
大
The large part of; big, large, great; approximate size, no larger than; -university; large (e.g. serving size), loud (e.g. volume setting)
人数
The number of people
一人で桜を見ながらの散歩や、
桜
Cherry tree, cherry blossom; decoy, fake buyer, shill; hired applauder; horse meat
散歩
Walk, stroll
人
Person
一
One; best; first, foremost; beginning, start; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
見
View (of life, etc.), outlook
ドライブをしながら桜を楽しむこともできます。
ドライブ
Drive, trip by car, driving; to (go for a) drive, to go on a trip by car; to drive (e.g. a car); to drive (innovation, change, etc.), to propel
桜
Cherry tree, cherry blossom; decoy, fake buyer, shill; hired applauder; horse meat
楽しむ
To enjoy (oneself)
世界の花見
世界
The world, society, the universe; sphere, circle, world; renowned, world-famous, well-known outside of japan; realm governed by one buddha, space
花見
Cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
海外ではアメリカのワシントンDC において
海外
Foreign, abroad, overseas
花見が行われています。
花見
Cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
その桜は千九百十二年に
九
Nine
桜
Cherry tree, cherry blossom; decoy, fake buyer, shill; hired applauder; horse meat
十
Ten
千
1,000, thousand
年
Year; many years; age; past one''s prime, old age
二
Two
百
100, hundred
日米友好の証として、
米
America, usa
日
Day, days; sun, sunshine, sunlight; case (esp. unfortunate), event
友好
Friendship
証
Proof (e.g. of love, of innocence), evidence, testimony, vindication (of innocence); license, membership card, permit; to testify (usu. christian religious context)
として
As (i.e. in the role of), for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that..., trying to..
当時の東京市長が贈ったものです。
当時
At that time, in those days
東京
Tokyo
市長
Mayor
アメリカにおいては
公共の場での飲酒は禁じられているため、
場
Place, spot, space; field, discipline, sphere, realm; occasion, situation; scene (of a play, movie, etc.); session (of the stock market); area in which cards are laid out (in a card game); round (i.e. east, south, etc.); field; field (gestalt psychology)
公共
Public, community, public service, society, communal
飲酒
drinking alcohol (sake)
日本のように桜の下で
日本
Japan
下
Under (being in said condition or environment)
桜
Cherry tree, cherry blossom; decoy, fake buyer, shill; hired applauder; horse meat
食事やお酒を楽しむことはありません。
食事
Meal; to eat
酒
Alcohol, sake
楽しむ
To enjoy (oneself)
しかし、 満開の季節になると
季節
Season
満開
Full bloom
桜の咲く道をドライブしたり、
ドライブ
Drive, trip by car, driving; to (go for a) drive, to go on a trip by car; to drive (e.g. a car); to drive (innovation, change, etc.), to propel
桜
Cherry tree, cherry blossom; decoy, fake buyer, shill; hired applauder; horse meat
咲く
To bloom
道
Road; way; buddhist teachings; taoism; modern administrative region of japan (hokkaido); historical administrative region of japan (tokaido, tosando, etc.); province (tang-era administrative region of china); province (modern administrative region of korea)
散策するなどして桜を楽しんでいます。
桜
Cherry tree, cherry blossom; decoy, fake buyer, shill; hired applauder; horse meat
散策
Walking, strolling, roaming, wandering, exploring
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